A new school, a new baby, puberty, a move, or a change in who helps at home can make an ordinary day feel less predictable. That does not mean your child is doing change badly. It may mean the support around them needs to catch up. You do not have to solve every part alone before asking people to plan together.

Three things to hold onto
  • A big change does not need to become a test of whether your child can cope. It is a reason to look again at what support fits.
  • Your child can show what matters through speech, writing, pictures, timing, behaviour or a trusted person. Their view still counts.
  • A small shared plan can name what is changing, who will do what and when everyone will check whether it is helping.
01

Notice the change, not just the hard moment

Sometimes a child seems more tired, more withdrawn, more unsettled, or less able to do things that were manageable before. It can be tempting to focus only on the behaviour in front of you. First, it may help to ask what around them has changed. A new timetable, an unfamiliar classroom, a sibling needing attention, a growing body, a move, or one important person being away can all take energy.

This is not a way of explaining every difficult day. It is simply a kinder starting point than assuming your child needs to try harder. Their own view matters here. They might explain it in words, a message, a drawing, a choice between options, a familiar signal, or through someone who knows how they communicate.

02

Ask for one conversation across the adults

You do not need a perfect plan before you ask for a meeting. A useful first message can be small: ‘Several things are changing for my child. Could we talk about what needs to stay predictable, what might need to change, and who is responsible for each part?’

If school, health and family support are all involved, they may not be able to offer the same thing or meet together. Still, it is reasonable to ask how information can be shared with your permission, who is coordinating the next step, and how your child’s preferences will be included. NICE guidance says support should take account of a child or young person’s needs, strengths, preferences and family circumstances.

03

Keep the plan small enough to use

A shared plan might fit on one page. It can say what is changing, what already helps, what to avoid, who your child wants involved, and one or two adjustments to try. For example: a quieter arrival for the first weeks at a new school, a predictable time to talk after a new baby arrives, or clear written information before a puberty or health appointment conversation.

Add a review date. Not because your child has to prove progress, but because needs and circumstances can shift again. Ask: ‘How will we know this is making the day more possible?’ and ‘What will we change if it is not?’ A plan should make adult responsibility clearer, not give a family another long list to carry.

04

Make room for mixed feelings and recovery

A change can be welcome and still exhausting. Your child might be excited about a new class and also miss the old one. They may want to know every detail, or only the next small step. Give information in the way and amount that works for them. It can help to leave room for familiar routines, preferred activities and recovery time without treating these as rewards for coping.

You may need support too. If the change is making daily life hard to hold together, tell the relevant service early and ask what practical, carer or contingency support exists locally. This guide cannot say what any particular area provides. It can remind you that support should adapt around a real family life, rather than asking a child or parent to absorb every disruption alone.

05

What this guide cannot promise

No plan can make a major change easy or remove every surprise. Different children will want different information, people and adjustments. What services can arrange also depends on local systems and the urgency of a situation.

If someone is at immediate risk, use your local urgent or emergency care route. For a developing concern, ask the relevant service for advice rather than waiting for a routine review. This is practical information, not individual medical advice.

Questions you can take with you

To a doctor, school meeting, therapist — or simply a quiet conversation at home.

  • What has changed around my child, even if the change seems small to adults?
  • How would my child prefer to show what they want kept predictable?
  • Which adult is responsible for each next step?
  • When will we check whether this is helping?
Sources we checked

The guidance underneath this guide

Autism spectrum disorder in under 19s: support and managementNICE guideline CG170

General information, not individual medical advice. A qualified professional can help with your child’s particular situation.